MEASURE DAX Statement


The MEASURE keyword introduces a measure definition (DEFINE) in a query (also known as query measure).
The syntax after MEASURE defines a measure, which can be consumed in any other expression of the same query.
A query measure overrides a model measure with the same name. However, its definition is only used in other query measures; other model measures continue to use the model measure definition.
The following example shows using a query measure in multiple parts of a DAX query.

DEFINE 
    MEASURE Sales[Sales Amount] = SUMX ( Sales, Sales[Quantity] * Sales[Net Price] )
    MEASURE Sales[Total Cost] = SUMX ( Sales, Sales[Quantity] * Sales[Unit Cost] )
    MEASURE Sales[Margin] = [Sales Amount] - [Total Cost]
EVALUATE
SUMMARIZECOLUMNS (
    Customer[CountryRegion],
    "Sales Amount", [Sales Amount], 
    "Margin", [Margin]
)

Last update: Aug 7, 2022   » Contribute   » Show contributors

Contributors: Alberto Ferrari, Marco Russo

Microsoft documentation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dax/define-statement-dax

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Context Transition

This function performs a Context Transition if called in a Row Context. Click to read more.

Row Context

This expression is executed in a Row Context. Click to read more.

Iterator

Not recommended

The use of this function is not recommended. See Remarks and Related functions for alternatives.

Not recommended

The use of this parameter is not recommended.

Deprecated

This function is deprecated. Jump to the Alternatives section to see the function to use.

Volatile

A volatile function may return a different result every time you call it, even if you provide the same arguments. Click to read more.

Deprecated

This parameter is deprecated and its use is not recommended.

DirectQuery compatibility

Limitations are placed on DAX expressions allowed in measures and calculated columns.
The state below shows the DirectQuery compatibility of the DAX function.

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